See arrel on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "arrel cúbica"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "arrel de la llengua"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "arrel quadrada"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "arrelam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "arrelar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "arrelós"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "béns arrels"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "d'arrel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fer arrels"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "posar arrels"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "rel",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *wréh₂ds\nProto-Italic *wrādīks\nLatin rādīx\nOld Catalan raïu\nOld Catalan raïl\nOld Catalan rel\nCatalan rel\nCatalan arrel",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rebracketing"
},
"expansion": "rebracketing",
"name": "lg"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "rel"
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan rel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "/w/"
},
"expansion": "/w/",
"name": "ic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "/l/"
},
"expansion": "/l/",
"name": "ic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "accusative"
},
"expansion": "accusative",
"name": "lg"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "rādīcem",
"4": "",
"ng": "accusative of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">rādīx</i>"
},
"expansion": "Latin rādīcem (accusative of rādīx)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "19th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 19th century",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *wréh₂ds\nProto-Italic *wrādīks\nLatin rādīx\nOld Catalan raïu\nOld Catalan raïl\nOld Catalan rel\nCatalan rel\nCatalan arrel\nFrom earlier rel through a rebracketing of la rel (“the root”) as l'arrel, from Old Catalan rel, monophthongized from raïl, from earlier raïu (/w/ > /l/), from Latin rādīcem (accusative of rādīx). First attested in the 19th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arrels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rel",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "raïl",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"dialectal",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "arrel f (plural arrels)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "arran"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"root (of a plant)"
],
"id": "en-arrel-ca-noun-cVTTxKea",
"links": [
[
"root",
"root"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"root, origin"
],
"id": "en-arrel-ca-noun-95g7CQ8g",
"links": [
[
"root",
"root"
],
[
"origin",
"origin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) root, origin"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Mathematics",
"orig": "ca:Mathematics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "square root",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "arrel quadrada",
"translation": "square root",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"root"
],
"id": "en-arrel-ca-noun-SBNJTRN-",
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"root",
"root"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) root"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Linguistics",
"orig": "ca:Linguistics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 8 25 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 14 25 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 15 21 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 13 30 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 13 30 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 8 16 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 5 16 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 14 27 46",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "ca:Botany",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"root"
],
"id": "en-arrel-ca-noun-SBNJTRN-1",
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"root",
"root"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) root"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[əˈrɛl]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈrɛl]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-arrel.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-arrel.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-arrel.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-arrel.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-arrel.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "arrel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with etymology trees",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan feminine nouns",
"Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan",
"Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"ca:Botany"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "arrel cúbica"
},
{
"word": "arrel de la llengua"
},
{
"word": "arrel quadrada"
},
{
"word": "arrelam"
},
{
"word": "arrelar"
},
{
"word": "arrelós"
},
{
"word": "béns arrels"
},
{
"word": "d'arrel"
},
{
"word": "fer arrels"
},
{
"word": "posar arrels"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "rel",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *wréh₂ds\nProto-Italic *wrādīks\nLatin rādīx\nOld Catalan raïu\nOld Catalan raïl\nOld Catalan rel\nCatalan rel\nCatalan arrel",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rebracketing"
},
"expansion": "rebracketing",
"name": "lg"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "rel"
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan rel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "/w/"
},
"expansion": "/w/",
"name": "ic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "/l/"
},
"expansion": "/l/",
"name": "ic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "accusative"
},
"expansion": "accusative",
"name": "lg"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "rādīcem",
"4": "",
"ng": "accusative of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">rādīx</i>"
},
"expansion": "Latin rādīcem (accusative of rādīx)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "19th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 19th century",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *wréh₂ds\nProto-Italic *wrādīks\nLatin rādīx\nOld Catalan raïu\nOld Catalan raïl\nOld Catalan rel\nCatalan rel\nCatalan arrel\nFrom earlier rel through a rebracketing of la rel (“the root”) as l'arrel, from Old Catalan rel, monophthongized from raïl, from earlier raïu (/w/ > /l/), from Latin rādīcem (accusative of rādīx). First attested in the 19th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arrels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rel",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "raïl",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"dialectal",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "arrel f (plural arrels)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "arran"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"root (of a plant)"
],
"links": [
[
"root",
"root"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"root, origin"
],
"links": [
[
"root",
"root"
],
[
"origin",
"origin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) root, origin"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Catalan terms with collocations",
"ca:Mathematics"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "square root",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "arrel quadrada",
"translation": "square root",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"root"
],
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"root",
"root"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) root"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ca:Linguistics"
],
"glosses": [
"root"
],
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"root",
"root"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) root"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[əˈrɛl]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈrɛl]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-arrel.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-arrel.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-arrel.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-arrel.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-arrel.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "arrel"
}
Download raw JSONL data for arrel meaning in All languages combined (3.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.